How to Repot a Round Leaf Calathea in 5 Easy Steps
Cafe Planta Team
Repotting a houseplant like the round leaf Calathea might seem a bit intimidating at first, but it's an exciting part of plant care that can lead to a healthier and happier plant. These stunning plants, known for their unique round leaves and vibrant patterns, can really stand out in any room. However, they do require a bit of attention when it comes to their potting needs.
In this article, we're going to walk through the process of repotting your round leaf Calathea in five simple steps. Whether you're a seasoned plant parent or just starting out, you'll find practical tips and friendly advice to help your plant thrive. So, let's get your hands dirty and give your Calathea a fresh start!
1. Understanding When to Repot
The first step in repotting your round leaf Calathea is knowing when it's actually time to do so. It's not just about sticking to a schedule; it's about listening to your plant's needs. Here are a few signs that your Calathea might be ready for a new home:
- Root Bound: If you notice roots growing out of the drainage holes, it's a clear sign that the plant has outgrown its current pot.
- Slow Growth: If your Calathea's growth seems stunted even during the growing season, it might be due to a lack of space.
- Frequent Watering: When your plant dries out too quickly, it might mean the roots are taking up too much space, leaving little room for soil to hold moisture.
Interestingly enough, the timing of repotting also depends on the season. Ideally, you want to repot during spring or early summer when the plant is most active. This gives the plant the best chance to settle into its new pot and continue growing happily.
2. Gathering Your Supplies
Before diving into the repotting process, you’ll need to gather a few essential supplies. Having everything ready will make the process smoother and less stressful for both you and your plant. Here's what you'll need:
- Potting Mix: A well-draining potting mix is crucial for Calatheas. Look for a mix that includes peat, perlite, and pine bark to ensure good drainage and aeration.
- New Pot: Choose a pot that's one size larger than the current one. It should have drainage holes to prevent water logging.
- Watering Can: You'll need to water your plant after repotting, so have a watering can or pitcher handy.
- Trowel or Spoon: These tools will help you remove the plant from its current pot and add soil to the new one.
- Protective Gear: Gloves can be helpful to keep your hands clean and avoid any scratches.
Once you have all your supplies ready, you’re set to move on to the actual repotting process. Don’t worry if it feels like a lot at first; once you get started, it will all come together naturally.
3. Preparing Your Calathea
Now that you have your supplies, it's time to prepare your Calathea for its new pot. This step is all about making sure the transition is as smooth as possible for your plant.
Water Before You Start
Before you repot, water your Calathea a day or two in advance. This helps keep the roots hydrated and makes them more pliable, reducing the risk of damage during the repotting process.
Loosen the Plant
To remove the plant from its current pot, gently squeeze the sides of the pot to loosen the soil. If it’s a plastic pot, you can carefully tip the pot on its side and slide the plant out, supporting the base of the plant as you go. Avoid pulling directly on the stem, as this could harm the plant.
Examine the Roots
Once the plant is out of its pot, take a moment to inspect the roots. Healthy roots should be white or light tan and firm to the touch. If you see any dark, mushy, or smelly roots, you'll want to trim those away with clean scissors or pruning shears. This helps prevent any root rot from spreading in the new pot.
With your Calathea prepped and ready, you're all set for the next step—transferring it to its new pot!
4. Transferring to the New Pot
This step is where the magic happens—your Calathea's new home! It's important to be gentle and methodical to ensure everything goes smoothly.
Add Soil to the New Pot
Start by adding a layer of fresh potting mix to the bottom of the new pot. This layer should be deep enough to allow the plant to sit at the same depth it was in its old pot. A good rule of thumb is to leave about an inch of space from the top of the soil to the rim of the pot.
Position the Plant
Place your Calathea in the center of the pot, holding it upright as you start to add more soil around the sides. Gently pack the soil as you go, but avoid compacting it too tightly—roots need room to breathe! You want the base of the plant to be level with the top of the soil.
Fill the Pot
Continue to add soil around the plant until the pot is full, still leaving that inch of space at the top. This space allows for easy watering and prevents soil from spilling over the sides.
With your plant comfortably nestled in its new pot, you're almost done! Just a few more steps to ensure your Calathea settles in nicely.
5. Post-Repotting Care
Your Calathea has a new home, but the care doesn't stop here. The next few weeks are crucial for helping your plant adjust to its new environment.
Watering
Right after repotting, give your Calathea a good drink. Water it thoroughly until you see water draining from the bottom of the pot. This helps settle the soil around the roots and ensures they have access to moisture.
Monitor the Light
Place your Calathea in a spot with bright but indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, especially just after repotting when the plant is a bit more sensitive. If you notice the leaves curling or browning, it might be getting too much light.
Humidity and Temperature
Calatheas love humidity, so consider placing a humidity tray nearby or using a room humidifier. Keep the plant in a room with a temperature between 65-75°F (18-24°C) for optimal growth.
With these post-repotting care tips, your Calathea will soon be thriving in its new pot, showing off those beautiful, round leaves once again.
6. Troubleshooting Common Issues
While repotting can seem straightforward, sometimes things don't go exactly as planned. Here are a few common issues you might encounter and how to address them.
Wilting or Drooping Leaves
If your Calathea looks a bit sad after repotting, don't panic! It's not uncommon for plants to experience a little shock. Ensure it's not getting too much direct sunlight and that the humidity levels are high enough. Make sure the soil is moist but not waterlogged.
Yellowing Leaves
Yellow leaves can indicate overwatering or poor drainage. Make sure your pot has adequate drainage holes and that the soil isn't retaining too much water. Adjust your watering schedule to allow the topsoil to dry out slightly between waterings.
Root Rot
If you notice a foul smell or mushy roots, you might be dealing with root rot. Remove the plant from the pot, trim away any affected roots, and repot in fresh, well-draining soil. Ensure your pot has proper drainage to prevent future issues.
By keeping an eye on these potential problems, you can quickly address any issues and keep your Calathea looking its best.
7. Benefits of Repotting Your Calathea
Repotting isn't just about giving your plant a new pot—it's about promoting health and growth. Here are a few benefits that come with repotting your Calathea:
- Encourages Growth: A larger pot provides more space for roots to grow, which can lead to a healthier, more robust plant.
- Prevents Root Bound Issues: Repotting prevents the plant from becoming root bound, which can restrict growth and lead to nutrient deficiencies.
- Refreshes Soil Nutrients: Fresh potting mix means fresh nutrients, helping your plant stay nourished and vibrant.
- Improves Drainage: A new pot and soil can improve drainage, reducing the risk of overwatering and root rot.
These benefits make the repotting process worthwhile, giving your Calathea the best chance to thrive in its new home.
8. Creating a Plant-Friendly Home
While repotting is important, creating a welcoming environment for your Calathea is just as crucial. Here are some tips to make your home more plant-friendly:
Group Plants Together
Consider grouping your Calathea with other humidity-loving plants. This not only boosts humidity naturally but also creates a stunning plant display.
Choose the Right Spot
Find a location that offers bright, indirect light. Experiment with different spots until you find the perfect balance for your plant's needs.
Use Decorative Pots
Select pots that match your interior style. Whether you prefer minimalist, boho, or classic designs, the right pot can elevate the look of your space.
By creating a plant-friendly home, you'll not only boost your Calathea's well-being but also enhance the overall feel of your living space.
9. Inspiring Plant Displays
Once you've successfully repotted your Calathea, you might be inspired to create beautiful plant displays in your home. Here are some ideas to get your creative juices flowing:
- Plant Shelves: Arrange your Calathea alongside other plants on a shelf to create a lush, green wall feature.
- Hanging Planters: Use hanging planters to showcase your Calathea at different heights, adding depth and interest to your room.
- Terrariums: While Calatheas aren't typically terrarium plants, you can create a similar effect by clustering plants of varying heights in a designated area.
These ideas can transform any room into a green oasis, providing a calming and aesthetically pleasing environment for you and your plants.
Final Thoughts
Repotting a round leaf Calathea is an essential part of its care routine, ensuring it has the space and nutrients needed to thrive. By following these steps, you can help your plant settle into its new pot and continue growing beautifully.
At Cafe Planta, we're here to support your plant journey. Whether you're looking for new plants, accessories, or advice, we're happy to help. Feel free to reach out via email or Instagram—we'd love to hear from you! Let's bring the joy of plants into your home together.