How To Grow A Calathea In Water
Cafe Planta Team
If you've ever found yourself captivated by the intricate patterns of a Calathea, you're not alone. These gorgeous plants have a way of drawing people in with their striking leaves and dynamic color variations. But did you know that you can grow them in water? That's right! Growing Calatheas in water is not only possible but can be a fun and unique way to showcase these beauties in your home.
In this article, we'll cover everything you need to know about growing Calatheas in water. From selecting the right plant to understanding the care and maintenance required, we'll guide you through each step. Whether you're a seasoned plant lover or a curious beginner, you'll find practical tips and insights to help you succeed.
Selecting the Right Calathea for Water Growth
Before diving into the water-growing adventure, it's important to choose the right Calathea variety. Not all Calatheas are created equal, and some may adapt better to water than others. Generally, Calathea species with thicker stems tend to do well in water as they can support the plant's nutrient and water needs more efficiently.
Some popular Calathea varieties that are known to thrive in water include:
- Calathea Orbifolia: Known for its large, round leaves with silvery stripes, this variety does well in water.
- Calathea Medallion: With its beautiful, round leaves and stunning purple undersides, this one is a favorite among plant lovers.
- Calathea Zebrina: This variety features velvety leaves with zebra-like patterns and can adapt to water conditions.
When selecting a plant, look for one that's healthy and free from any signs of pests or diseases. A robust plant will make the transition to water much smoother.
Preparing Your Calathea for Water Growth
Once you've chosen the right Calathea, it's time to prepare it for water growth. This process involves gently removing the plant from its current pot and washing away any soil from the roots. It might sound a bit daunting, but with a little patience, you'll get the hang of it!
Here's how to do it:
- Remove the plant: Carefully take the Calathea out of its pot, being mindful of the roots. You don't want to damage them, as they'll play a crucial role in water growth.
- Wash the roots: Gently rinse the roots under lukewarm water to remove all soil particles. You can use your fingers to help dislodge stubborn bits of soil, but be gentle to avoid breaking the roots.
- Inspect the roots: Check for any damaged or rotting roots and trim them off with clean scissors or pruning shears. Healthy roots should be firm and white.
Once the roots are clean and healthy, your Calathea is ready to be transferred into water.
Choosing the Right Container
Now that your Calathea is ready, it's time to select the perfect container for its new aquatic home. The right container not only provides support but also adds an aesthetic touch to your space. After all, part of the fun of growing plants in water is showcasing them beautifully!
Here are some factors to consider:
- Size: Choose a container that's large enough to accommodate the plant's roots comfortably. You don't want the roots to be cramped, as this can hinder growth.
- Material: Glass containers are great because they allow you to see the roots and monitor their health. Ceramic or plastic can also work if you prefer a different look.
- Shape: Opt for a container with a wide mouth to make it easy to place the plant inside and access it for maintenance.
Once you've found the perfect container, fill it with enough water to cover the roots while leaving some space for air circulation.
Water Quality and Maintenance
Water quality is crucial when growing Calatheas in water. Tap water often contains chlorine and other chemicals that can be harmful to your plant. Instead, opt for filtered or distilled water to provide a clean and healthy environment for your Calathea.
Here's how to maintain water quality:
- Change the water regularly: Aim to change the water every two weeks to prevent stagnation and the buildup of harmful bacteria.
- Monitor water levels: Keep an eye on the water level and top it up as needed to ensure the roots are always submerged.
- Add nutrients: Since your plant won't have access to soil nutrients, consider adding a liquid fertilizer specifically designed for water-grown plants every month or so.
Maintaining water quality is a continuous process, but it becomes second nature with time. Your Calathea will thank you with vibrant, healthy growth!
Lighting Needs for Water-Grown Calatheas
Lighting is an important factor for any plant, and Calatheas are no exception. These plants thrive in bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch their leaves, leading to unsightly brown spots.
Here are some tips for providing the right lighting conditions:
- Position your plant near a window: A north or east-facing window provides ample indirect light without the risk of direct sun exposure.
- Use sheer curtains: If your only option is a south or west-facing window, consider using sheer curtains to filter the sun's rays.
- Supplement with artificial light: During darker months, or if your home lacks natural light, use fluorescent or LED grow lights to provide the necessary illumination.
Remember, finding the perfect lighting balance may take some experimentation, but your Calathea's vibrant leaves will let you know when you've got it right.
Temperature and Humidity Considerations
Calatheas originate from tropical regions, so they prefer warm temperatures and high humidity. When growing them in water, it's essential to mimic these conditions as closely as possible.
Here's how to create the right environment:
- Maintain a consistent temperature: Aim for a range between 65°F and 80°F. Avoid placing your plant near drafts or heating vents, as sudden temperature changes can stress it.
- Boost humidity: Use a humidity tray, mist the leaves regularly, or place a small humidifier nearby to maintain high humidity levels.
- Group plants together: If you have multiple houseplants, grouping them can help create a microenvironment with increased humidity.
With these adjustments, your Calathea will feel right at home and thrive in its water-based habitat.
Common Issues and Troubleshooting
Even with the best care, you might encounter a few bumps along the way. Here are some common issues you might face and how to address them:
- Yellowing leaves: This can be a sign of overwatering or lack of nutrients. Ensure the water is clean, and consider adding a liquid fertilizer if needed.
- Browning leaf edges: Often caused by low humidity or exposure to direct sunlight. Increase humidity and move the plant to a spot with indirect light.
- Root rot: If you notice a foul smell or mushy roots, your plant could be suffering from root rot. Trim away rotten roots and refresh the water more frequently.
By keeping an eye on these potential issues, you can quickly address them and keep your Calathea healthy and happy.
Incorporating Water-Grown Calatheas into Home Decor
Growing Calatheas in water isn't just about the joy of plant care; it's also a fantastic way to spruce up your living space. These plants can add a touch of elegance and vibrancy to any room.
Here are some creative ideas for incorporating water-grown Calatheas into your decor:
- Table centerpieces: A Calathea in a clear glass vase can make a stunning centerpiece for your dining or coffee table.
- Bathroom greenery: Use the natural humidity of your bathroom to your advantage and place a water-grown Calathea on the countertop or a floating shelf.
- Window displays: Create a calming window display by lining up several water-grown Calatheas along a windowsill.
With a bit of creativity, your Calathea can become a stylish focal point in your home, adding a touch of nature and tranquility to your environment.
Final Thoughts
Growing Calatheas in water offers a unique way to enjoy these fascinating plants. By selecting the right variety, providing proper care, and creatively incorporating them into your decor, you can successfully cultivate a beautiful water-grown Calathea.
Here at Cafe Planta, we're passionate about helping you care for your plants. Whether you're looking for new additions to your collection or need plant care advice, we're here for you. Feel free to email us or reach out on Instagram. Let's connect and share our love for plants!







