Types of Crown Of Thorns Varieties: The Complete Guide

July 13, 2022 Cafe Planta Team

If you’re on the hunt for a plant that combines beauty with a touch of resilience, the Crown of Thorns (Euphorbia milii) might just be what you're looking for. Originating from Madagascar, this plant offers not just striking flowers but also a unique structure that stands out in any room.

In this article, we’ll explore the various varieties of Crown of Thorns, discussing their distinct characteristics and how to care for them. We’ll also touch on how to incorporate these fascinating plants into your home decor while ensuring they thrive. Let's get started!

Understanding the Crown of Thorns

The Crown of Thorns, known scientifically as Euphorbia milii, has become a favorite among plant lovers for its ability to flower almost year-round. Its name is derived from the biblical story of the crown of thorns worn by Jesus, due to its thorny stems. But don't let the thorns deter you; the plant's vibrant blooms are worth it!

This plant is a succulent shrub, which means it's well-adapted to dry conditions. Its thick, fleshy stems store water, making it relatively low-maintenance compared to other houseplants. The flowers, which are technically bracts surrounding tiny true flowers, come in various colors ranging from red to pink, yellow, and even white.

What makes this plant truly special is its resilience. It can survive in a variety of conditions, from full sun to partial shade, and doesn't require frequent watering. However, like any plant, there are certain care guidelines to follow to ensure it stays healthy and happy.

Popular Varieties of Crown of Thorns

When it comes to Crown of Thorns, variety is the spice of life! There are several types, each with its own unique features. Let’s take a closer look at some popular varieties:

Traditional Crown of Thorns: This is the classic variety, featuring small red flowers and a dense, thorny stem. It’s what you’ll commonly find in many homes and gardens.
Thai Giant: As the name suggests, this variety is larger than the traditional type, boasting bigger and more showy flowers. It can be a real statement piece in your collection.
Petite Pink: If you’re looking for something delicate, the Petite Pink offers charming pink flowers that add a soft touch to any space.
Yellow Crown of Thorns: For something a little different, this variety produces lovely yellow blooms that brighten up a room.
White Lightning: With its striking white flowers, the White Lightning variety adds an elegant touch to your plant collection.

Each of these varieties has its own charm, and choosing one (or several) depends on your personal taste and the aesthetic you want to achieve in your home.

Care Tips for Crown of Thorns

Despite their tough appearance, Crown of Thorns plants are relatively easy to care for. Here are some essential tips to keep your plant happy:

Light: These plants love sunlight! Place them in a spot where they can receive at least 3-4 hours of direct sunlight a day. A south-facing window is ideal.
Water: Allow the soil to dry out between waterings. Since they’re succulents, overwatering can lead to root rot. A good rule of thumb is to water them once the top inch of soil feels dry.
Temperature: Crown of Thorns prefers warmer temperatures, ideally between 65°F and 80°F (18°C to 27°C). They can tolerate cooler temperatures but should be kept away from drafts.
Soil: Use well-draining soil, such as cactus mix, to prevent water from pooling at the roots. Adding some sand or perlite can improve drainage.
Fertilizer: Feed your plant with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every two months during the growing season (spring and summer).

By following these simple guidelines, your Crown of Thorns will not only survive but thrive, providing you with beautiful blooms throughout the year.

Dealing with Common Pests and Problems

Like any plant, the Crown of Thorns can face a few challenges along the way. Here’s how to tackle some common issues:

Pests: Aphids, mealybugs, and spider mites can occasionally bother these plants. If you notice any tiny invaders, use a gentle insecticidal soap or neem oil to treat the affected areas.
Root Rot: This is usually a result of overwatering. Ensure your pot has drainage holes, and don’t let the plant sit in water. If root rot occurs, remove the affected roots and repot the plant in fresh soil.
Leaf Drop: If your plant is dropping leaves, it could be due to a sudden change in temperature or light conditions. Try to maintain a consistent environment for your plant.

Keeping an eye on your plant and addressing issues promptly can prevent these problems from becoming serious.

Propagating Your Crown of Thorns

One of the joys of owning a Crown of Thorns is the ability to propagate it and share its beauty with others. Here's a simple method to propagate your plant:

Choose a Healthy Stem: Select a healthy stem with plenty of leaves. It's best to do this in spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.
Make a Clean Cut: Using a sharp, clean knife or scissors, cut a 3-4 inch piece from the stem. Make sure to wear gloves, as the sap can be irritating to the skin.
Let It Callous: Allow the cutting to dry and callous over for a few days. This step helps prevent rot when you plant it.
Plant the Cutting: Once calloused, plant the cutting in a small pot with well-draining soil. Water it lightly and place it in a warm location with indirect light.
Care for the Cutting: Keep the soil lightly moist, and in a few weeks, roots should develop. You'll know it's ready when you see new growth.

Propagation is a rewarding experience, and it allows you to expand your collection or gift plants to friends and family.

Incorporating Crown of Thorns into Your Home Decor

Thanks to their unique appearance and vibrant blooms, Crown of Thorns plants can be a fantastic addition to your home decor. Here are some ideas for incorporating them into your space:

Windowsills: Place them on a sunny windowsill to make the most of their love for light. Their bright blooms can create a stunning window display.
Centerpieces: Use them as a centerpiece on a dining table or coffee table. Their distinctive look can be a great conversation starter.
Grouping: Group different varieties together for a diverse and colorful arrangement. Mixing different colors and sizes can add depth and interest.
Outdoor Spaces: If you live in a suitable climate, you can also place them outdoors on patios or balconies. Just ensure they get plenty of sunlight.

With a little creativity, Crown of Thorns can enhance your living space while bringing a touch of nature indoors.

Choosing the Right Pot and Soil

Choosing the right pot and soil is crucial for the health of your Crown of Thorns. Here's what you should consider:

Pot Size: Select a pot that is slightly larger than the root ball of your plant. Avoid overly large pots, as they can retain too much moisture.
Drainage: Ensure your pot has drainage holes. This allows excess water to escape, preventing root rot.
Material: Terra cotta pots are great as they allow moisture to evaporate, helping prevent overwatering. However, any pot with good drainage will work.
Soil: Use a well-draining cactus or succulent mix. You can also create your own by mixing regular potting soil with sand or perlite.

By paying attention to pot and soil choices, you can provide a strong foundation for your plant's growth.

Creative Ways to Display Your Crown of Thorns

Displaying your Crown of Thorns creatively can enhance the beauty of your home. Here are some ideas:

Hanging Baskets: For a unique twist, try planting your Crown of Thorns in a hanging basket. This can be an eye-catching addition to your decor.
Terrariums: While not traditional, you can create a terrarium-like setup with your plant. Just keep in mind the need for good airflow and drainage.
Plant Stands: Elevate your plant on a stylish stand to give it prominence in a room. This can also help ensure it gets enough light.
Mixed Arrangements: Combine your Crown of Thorns with other succulents or cacti for a desert-inspired display.

These creative displays can not only showcase your plant but also add a personal touch to your home decor.

Final Thoughts

Exploring the different varieties of Crown of Thorns can be a delightful journey for any plant lover. Whether you're drawn to their vibrant colors or their resilient nature, these plants have a lot to offer. By following the care tips and displaying them creatively, you can enjoy their beauty all year round.

At Cafe Planta, we're passionate about helping you care for your plants. We offer a range of houseplants and accessories to suit your needs. If you have any questions, feel free to email us or reach out on Instagram. Whether you're a seasoned plant parent or just starting out, we're here to support you on your plant journey.

Back to blog