How to Repot a Medallion Calathea in 5 Easy Steps

Cafe Planta Team
Houseplants in a beautiful sunny space

Repotting a Medallion Calathea might seem like a daunting challenge at first, but it can be a rewarding experience with the right guidance. These stunning plants, with their striking leaf patterns and colors, can truly transform your living space, making it feel more vibrant and alive.

In this post, I'll guide you through the process of repotting your Medallion Calathea in five straightforward steps. No matter if you’re a seasoned plant parent or a total newbie, I’ll provide tips and insights that will help you care for your plant with confidence.

Why Repotting Your Medallion Calathea Matters

Before we jump into the steps, let’s talk about why repotting your Medallion Calathea is important. Like most houseplants, Calatheas need room to grow. Over time, their roots can become cramped and restricted in their current pot, which can hinder overall growth and health.

Repotting allows the roots to spread out, absorb nutrients more effectively, and encourage new growth. This process also gives you a chance to refresh the soil, providing your plant with much-needed nutrients and improving drainage. Think of it as giving your Calathea a fresh start!

So, how do you know when it's time to repot? Here are a few signs:

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes
  • Water takes forever to drain through the soil
  • Leaves look droopy or discolored
  • It’s been over a year since the last repotting

If you notice any of these, it’s a clear signal that your Calathea is ready for a new home.

Choosing the Right Pot and Soil

Once you've determined it's time to repot, the next step is choosing the right pot and soil. Calatheas prefer a snug fit, so aim for a pot that’s about 1-2 inches larger in diameter than the current one. Too much extra space can lead to overwatering issues, as the soil will retain more moisture than the plant can absorb.

When it comes to pot material, both plastic and ceramic pots are good options. Plastic is lightweight and retains moisture, whereas ceramic pots are heavier and can help prevent the plant from toppling over as it grows taller.

Now, let's talk soil. Calatheas thrive in a well-draining soil mix that retains moisture without becoming waterlogged. A good mix includes:

  • 2 parts peat or coco coir
  • 1 part perlite or pumice
  • 1 part orchid bark

This combination ensures that the soil remains aerated and drains well, while still holding onto the moisture the plant needs.

Preparing Your Calathea for Repotting

Before you start the actual repotting process, it’s crucial to prepare both your plant and your workspace. Start by giving your Calathea a good drink of water a day or two before repotting. This helps reduce stress and makes the roots more pliable when you’re transferring them.

Clear a workspace where you can make a bit of a mess. Trust me, soil will end up where you least expect it! Lay down some newspaper or an old sheet to catch any spills.

Gather your supplies:

  • New pot with drainage holes
  • Potting mix
  • Gloves (if you prefer to keep your hands clean)
  • Small trowel or spoon
  • Pruning shears (for trimming any dead roots)

Take a moment to inspect your Calathea. Look for any signs of unhealthy roots or pests, so you can address these issues during the repotting process.

Step 1: Carefully Remove the Calathea from Its Current Pot

Now, the fun begins! Gently remove your Medallion Calathea from its current pot. Start by tipping the pot sideways and lightly squeezing the sides to loosen the soil. If the plant doesn’t budge, you can run a butter knife around the edge to help release it.

Once free, support the base of the plant with one hand and slide it out with the other. Be careful not to yank or pull too hard, as this can damage the roots. If your Calathea is still stuck, check for any roots growing through the drainage holes and trim them if necessary.

With your plant out of the pot, gently shake off excess soil. This will give you a better view of the root system and allow you to spot any issues that need addressing before moving on.

Step 2: Inspect and Trim the Roots

With your Calathea free from its old pot, it’s time to give the roots some attention. Examine them closely. Healthy roots should be white or light tan in color and firm to the touch. Dark, mushy, or foul-smelling roots are signs of root rot and should be trimmed away.

Use clean, sharp pruning shears to trim any dead or damaged roots. Don’t be afraid to cut—removing unhealthy roots encourages new, healthy growth. Be gentle, though, as Calatheas can be sensitive to root disturbances.

While you’re at it, you can also remove any yellowing or damaged leaves from the plant. This helps the plant focus its energy on producing new, healthy foliage.

Step 3: Place the Calathea in the New Pot

With the roots trimmed and healthy, it’s time to introduce your Calathea to its new home. Begin by filling the new pot with a layer of your prepared soil mix. Aim for about a third of the pot’s depth.

Place the Calathea in the center of the pot, holding it upright as you fill in more soil around the sides. Ensure that the base of the plant is level with the top of the pot. This prevents water from pooling around the stem, which can lead to rot.

As you add soil, gently press down to eliminate any air pockets. Be careful not to pack the soil too tightly, as this can impact drainage. Your goal is to create a stable base while still allowing for airflow around the roots.

Step 4: Water the Newly Potted Calathea

Once your Calathea is snug in its new pot, it’s time to water it. This helps the plant settle and encourages the roots to start exploring their new environment. Water thoroughly, allowing excess water to drain out of the bottom of the pot.

Be mindful of how the water drains. If it seems to sit on top of the soil or takes a long time to soak in, you might need to adjust your soil mix. If the water drains too quickly, it may not be retaining enough moisture for the plant’s needs.

After watering, avoid placing the Calathea in direct sunlight. Instead, find a bright, indirect spot where it can recover from the repotting process.

Step 5: Monitor and Maintain Your Calathea

With the repotting process complete, it’s important to keep an eye on your Calathea’s progress. The plant might experience a bit of shock, which is perfectly normal. It may take a few weeks for it to adjust to its new environment and start showing signs of new growth.

During this adjustment period, maintain a consistent watering schedule. Calatheas prefer evenly moist soil, so don’t let it dry out completely between waterings. Use rainwater or distilled water if possible, as these plants can be sensitive to chemicals in tap water.

Keep an eye out for any signs of stress, such as yellowing leaves or drooping. These can be indicators of overwatering or underwatering, so adjust your care routine as needed.

Final Thoughts

Repotting your Medallion Calathea doesn't have to be intimidating. By following these steps, you can ensure that your plant continues to thrive and bring beauty to your home. Remember, patience is key, and with a little care, your Calathea will reward you with its stunning foliage.

At Cafe Planta, we're passionate about helping you care for your plants. Whether you're looking for advice or a new addition to your collection, we're here to support you. Feel free to email us or reach out on Instagram. Let's grow together and create beautiful, thriving plant collections!

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