How to Repot a Philodendron Selloum in 5 Easy Steps
Cafe Planta Team
Philodendron Selloum, with its lush leaves and tropical vibe, is a favorite among plant people. If yours is looking a bit cramped in its pot or has roots peeking out the bottom, it might be time for a new home. Repotting can seem intimidating, but once you learn the ropes, it's a breeze. Our step-by-step guide will help you repot your Philodendron Selloum with confidence.
We’ll break down the process into five easy steps, from gathering your supplies to ensuring your plant thrives in its new pot. Whether you’re a seasoned plant parent or just starting your green journey, these tips will keep your Selloum healthy and happy.
Why Repotting is Important
Repotting is more than just giving your plant a larger container. It's vital for its overall health and growth. Plants like the Philodendron Selloum can quickly outgrow their pots, leading to a host of issues. When a plant becomes root-bound, its roots start circling the pot, restricting growth and nutrient uptake.
Another reason to repot is to refresh the soil. Over time, soil loses its nutrients and can become compacted, making it hard for roots to breathe. Fresh potting mix provides the necessary nutrients and better aeration, promoting healthier growth. Plus, repotting gives you a chance to check for any root rot or pests lurking below the surface.
If you notice yellowing leaves, stunted growth, or roots growing out of the drainage holes, it's a clear sign your Selloum needs a new pot. But don’t worry, with a little care, you'll have your plant thriving again in no time.
Gathering Your Supplies
Before you start, gather the supplies you'll need. Having everything at hand will make the process smoother and quicker. Here's what you'll need:
- A new pot: Choose a pot that's 1-2 inches larger in diameter than the current one. It should have drainage holes to prevent waterlogging.
- Fresh potting mix: A well-draining potting mix is essential. You can use a mix designed for tropical plants or create your own with peat moss, perlite, and a bit of sand.
- Watering can: To give your Selloum a good drink after repotting.
- Gardening gloves: Optional, but helpful to keep your hands clean and protect against any irritants.
- Pruning shears: For trimming any dead or damaged roots.
Once you've gathered your supplies, find a spacious, clean area to work. A large table or kitchen counter works well. Lay down some newspaper or a plastic sheet to catch any spilled soil.
Step 1: Removing the Plant from Its Current Pot
Start by gently removing your Philodendron Selloum from its current pot. This step can be a bit tricky, especially if the plant is root-bound. Here’s how to do it:
Water the plant lightly a day before repotting. This makes it easier to slide the plant out and reduces stress on the roots. Carefully turn the pot on its side and gently tap the bottom. You can also squeeze the sides of a plastic pot to loosen the soil. Hold the base of the plant and gently pull it out. If it’s stuck, use a knife or a spatula to run around the edges of the pot. This should help release the plant without damaging the roots.
Once the plant is out, take a moment to inspect the roots. Healthy roots should be white and firm. If you notice any brown or mushy roots, it’s time for some pruning. Use your shears to trim away these unhealthy parts. This will prevent any potential rot from spreading in the new pot.
Step 2: Preparing the New Pot
With your plant removed, it’s time to prepare the new pot. This step sets the foundation for your Selloum’s new home and ensures it's comfortable and ready to thrive.
Start by placing a small layer of potting mix at the bottom of the new pot. This gives the roots something to settle into and prevents them from sitting directly on the drainage holes, which could block water flow. If your pot has large drainage holes, you might want to place a piece of mesh or a coffee filter over them. This allows water to drain while keeping soil from washing out.
Once the base layer is ready, it's time to position the plant. Hold your Philodendron Selloum in the new pot and add potting mix around it. Aim to have the plant sitting at the same depth it was in its old pot. Avoid planting it too deep, which can lead to rot. Gently firm the soil around the roots, but don't pack it too tightly. Roots need space to grow and breathe.
Step 3: Filling with Fresh Potting Mix
Now that your plant is sitting comfortably, it’s time to fill the pot with fresh potting mix. This step is crucial because the right soil mix can make all the difference in your plant's health.
Choose the Right Mix: Philodendron Selloum prefers a well-draining mix. You can either buy a pre-made tropical plant mix or create your own. A good homemade mix might include:
- One part peat moss
- One part perlite or vermiculite
- One part coarse sand or orchid bark
These components ensure excellent drainage and aeration, preventing the roots from sitting in water. As you add the potting mix, periodically tap the pot gently to settle the soil and eliminate air pockets. Continue adding soil until it reaches about an inch below the rim. This space allows room for watering without overflow.
As you fill, make sure the plant remains upright and centered. Adjust it as needed, and keep checking that the soil level around the plant remains consistent. Once you're satisfied, give the pot a gentle shake to let the soil settle naturally.
Step 4: Watering Your Plant
With your Selloum securely in its new pot, the next step is to water it thoroughly. Proper watering right after repotting helps settle the soil around the roots and ensures they make good contact with the new mix.
Use room temperature water to avoid shocking the plant. Slowly pour water over the soil surface until it starts draining from the bottom. This indicates that the soil is fully saturated. Allow all the excess water to drain away before placing the plant back in its spot. It’s important not to let the plant sit in standing water, as this can lead to root rot.
After the initial watering, hold off on watering again until the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Overwatering is one of the most common issues for houseplants, so err on the side of caution. Keep an eye on your plant over the next few weeks. It might show some signs of stress, like drooping leaves, as it adjusts. But with proper care, it should bounce back quickly.
Step 5: Finding the Perfect Spot
The final step is to find the perfect spot for your newly repotted Philodendron Selloum. These plants love bright, indirect light but can tolerate lower light conditions. However, avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch their leaves.
Consider placing your Selloum near a north or east-facing window. If you’re not sure about the light level, use your hand to gauge it. Hold your hand over the plant during the brightest part of the day. If you see a defined shadow, the light might be too strong. A softer, more diffused shadow is ideal.
Temperature is another important factor. Philodendron Selloum prefers temperatures between 65-80°F (18-27°C). Avoid placing it near drafts, radiators, or air conditioning vents, as sudden temperature changes can stress the plant.
Once you’ve found the right spot, let your plant settle in. You might need to rotate it occasionally to ensure even growth. With its new setup, your Selloum is ready to thrive and bring a tropical feel to your home!
Common Issues and How to Address Them
While repotting is generally straightforward, a few issues can arise. Here’s how to tackle them:
Overwatering
If your plant starts to look droopy or the leaves turn yellow after repotting, you might be overwatering. Check the soil moisture and adjust your watering schedule. Remember, it’s better to underwater slightly than to overwater.
Underwatering
Conversely, if the leaves become crispy or brown, the plant might not be getting enough water. Increase watering gradually and monitor the soil moisture closely.
Pest Infestation
Repotting can sometimes reveal pests like spider mites or fungus gnats. Inspect your plant regularly and use insecticidal soap or neem oil if necessary.
By staying vigilant and adjusting care as needed, you can keep your Selloum healthy and vibrant.
Tips for Long-Term Care
Now that your Philodendron Selloum is happily repotted, what can you do to ensure its long-term health?
- Fertilize: During the growing season (spring and summer), you can fertilize your plant every 4-6 weeks with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer. Be cautious not to over-fertilize, as this can lead to salt buildup in the soil.
- Prune: Occasionally trim dead or yellowing leaves to encourage new growth and maintain a tidy appearance.
- Dust the Leaves: Clean leaves allow the plant to breathe better and photosynthesize efficiently. Wipe them down with a damp cloth every few weeks.
Regular care and attention will make your Philodendron Selloum a stunning centerpiece in any room.
Benefits of Having a Philodendron Selloum
Aside from its aesthetic appeal, the Philodendron Selloum offers several benefits that make it a wonderful addition to any home.
This plant is excellent at purifying the air. It helps remove toxins like formaldehyde, making your living space healthier. Its large leaves also add humidity to the air, which can be particularly beneficial in dry climates.
The Philodendron Selloum is also known for its resilience. Unlike some fussy plants, it can tolerate a range of conditions and still thrive. This makes it an excellent choice for new plant parents or those with less-than-ideal growing conditions.
With its striking foliage and easy-going nature, the Selloum is not just a plant, but a companion that contributes to your home's tranquility and beauty.
Creating a Plant-Friendly Space
Now that your Philodendron Selloum is thriving, why stop there? Creating a plant-friendly space can transform your home into a relaxing oasis.
Consider grouping your Selloum with other plants that have similar light and watering needs. This not only makes care easier but also creates a lush, cohesive look.
Mix different heights and textures for an eye-catching display. For example, pair your Selloum with a tall snake plant or a trailing pothos. Add a few small succulents for contrast.
Plants also love company, so consider placing your Selloum in spaces where you spend a lot of time, like the living room or home office. Not only will this brighten your space, but studies show that being around plants can boost your mood and productivity.
Final Thoughts
Repotting your Philodendron Selloum doesn't have to be a chore. With these simple steps, you can give your plant the care it needs to flourish. Remember, a little attention goes a long way in keeping your plant healthy and beautiful.
At Cafe Planta, we believe plants are more than just decor—they're companions that enrich our lives. If you have any questions or need advice, feel free to email us or reach out on Instagram. We're here to help you grow your own little jungle.